Legendary mountaineer Nirmal “Nims” Purja, whose record-breaking climb of the world’s 14 highest peaks was immortalised in Netflix’s 14 Peaks: Nothing Is Impossible, has died after a devastating avalanche engulfed his expedition on Pakistan’s Broad Peak, his expedition company confirmed on Saturday.

Purja was among a 10-member international team caught in the avalanche while attempting to summit the 8,051-metre (26,414-foot) mountain in Pakistan’s Karakoram range. Search teams backed by Pakistani military helicopters spent two days combing the avalanche zone before Elite Exped confirmed on Saturday that all 10 members of the expedition had died, ending hopes of finding survivors.

“Today, it is with profound sadness and immense heartbreak that we confirm that Nirmal ‘Nimsdai’ Purja tragically lost his life following the avalanche on Broad Peak. We have also received confirmation that other members of the expedition sadly did not survive,” Elite Exped said in a statement posted on Instagram.

The company also confirmed the deaths of veteran Nepalese guides Pur Bahadur Gurung, popularly known as “Yukta”, and Nima Sherpa.

“Today, we mourn not only Nims, but every life lost in this tragedy including his trusted climbing partners and guides, Pur Bahadur Gurung (Yukta) and Nima Sherpa. Our deepest thoughts, prayers and heartfelt condolences are with their families, friends and loved ones. No words can ease the pain of this unimaginable loss, and we ask that everyone respects their privacy as they grieve.”

All 10 climbers confirmed dead

Elite Exped said it had received confirmation that every member of the expedition had died after Thursday’s avalanche.

According to Reuters, the expedition comprised six Nepalese climbers and one each from Pakistan, Oman, the United States and China. The team was attempting to summit Broad Peak, the world’s 12th-highest mountain, when it was struck by an avalanche around midday on Thursday.

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Pakistani authorities had earlier recovered the bodies of Omani climber Nadhira Ahmed Abdullah Al Harthy, American climber Mallory Geis and Nepalese guide Pur Bahadur Gurung. With Elite Exped’s latest announcement, there are no longer any survivors from the expedition.

Heavy snowfall raised avalanche fears

The tragedy came after experienced climbers had already begun abandoning Broad Peak because of deteriorating conditions.

According to National Geographic, veteran Hungarian climber David Klein and American climber Ian Overton decided to leave the mountain after heavy snowfall beginning around July 22 dramatically increased avalanche danger. Klein said fresh snow on steep Himalayan slopes requires several days of stable weather either to settle or naturally slide away before it becomes safe for summit attempts. By July 25, most expeditions had already left the mountain, although Purja’s Elite Exped team remained.

At around 9 am local time on Thursday, an avalanche swept through the mountain’s main west-facing gully, carrying all ten climbers hundreds of metres downhill.

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GPS tracker briefly raised hopes

Purja’s Garmin tracking device continued transmitting for several hours after the avalanche, briefly raising hopes that he might have survived.

According to National Geographic, the device showed the team climbing steadily from Camp 2 before suddenly dropping more than 2,000 feet within about 30 minutes shortly before 9 am. Elite Exped co-founder Mingma Gyabu Sherpa initially said Purja’s GPS location appeared to be moving, giving rescuers hope.

However, climbing experts later cautioned that GPS devices buried beneath snow or trapped in steep terrain can continue transmitting unreliable positions, making apparent movement difficult to interpret.

Who were the climbers?

Nirmal “Nims” Purja (Nepal/UK) — Confirmed dead

Forty-three-year-old Nirmal Purja was one of the world’s best-known mountaineers.

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Nirmal Purja, one of the team member of the all-Nepalese mountaineering team that became the first to scale Mount K2 in winter, gestures as the team arrives at Tribhuwan International airport in Kathmandu, January 26, 2021. (AP File) Nirmal Purja, one of the team members of the all-Nepalese mountaineering team that became the first to scale Mount K2 in winter, gestures as the team arrives at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu, January 26, 2021. (AP File)

According to the Associated Press, he was a former British Army Gurkha and Special Forces soldier who had gained international fame after climbing all 14 mountains above 8,000 metres in a record 189 days in 2019, a feat chronicled in the Netflix documentary 14 Peaks: Nothing Is Impossible. Although the record was later broken, Purja remains among the sport’s biggest names.

Days before the expedition, Purja had written on social media that Broad Peak would be followed by Cho Oyu as part of his attempt to become the first climber to complete all 14 eight-thousanders twice.

“I take zero mountains for granted. Not one,” he wrote, according to CNN.

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World · Pakistan · Mountaineering

Nirmal “Nims” Purja and nine teammates killed in Broad Peak avalanche

An avalanche on Pakistan’s Broad Peak has killed record-breaking mountaineer Nims Purja and his teammates. His company, Elite Exped, confirmed his death on Saturday; there were no survivors among the 10-member team.

.Confirmed by Elite Exped · no survivors

A modern climbing legend

Nepal-born Nirmal “Nims” Purja was one of the most celebrated high-altitude mountaineers of his generation. He was leading this expedition for his company, Elite Exped, when the avalanche struck. On Saturday, Elite Exped confirmed his death.

“Today it is with profound sadness and immense heartbreak that we confirm that Nirmal ‘Nimsdai’ Purja tragically lost his life following the avalanche on Broad Peak.”

— Elite Exped, in an Instagram statement

Climbed all 14 peaks above 8,000 m in 189 days in 2019 — a world record that stunned the sport.

Subject of the Netflix documentary “14 Peaks: Nothing Is Impossible.”

Part of the team that made the first winter ascent of K2 in 2021.

Holds the record for the fastest ascent of all 14 eight-thousanders and multiple Guinness World Records.

A former Gurkha and UK Special Boat Service soldier — 16 years in the British military before climbing.

Profile per CNN, Al Jazeera, Kathmandu Post and Climbing. Elite Exped confirmed Purja’s death on Saturday, August 1.

A record-breaking career

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2003

Joins the British Army’s Brigade of Gurkhas.

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2009

Becomes the first Gurkha to join the UK’s Special Boat Service, an elite Royal Navy unit.

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2019

Climbs all 14 eight-thousanders in 189 days (“Project Possible”), shattering the previous record of nearly eight years.

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2021

Part of the all-Nepali team that makes the first-ever winter ascent of K2.

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July 2026

Killed in an avalanche on Broad Peak, aged 43, while leading an Elite Exped team.

Career milestones per CNN, BBC and Kathmandu Post. Dates for his military service reflect his widely published biography.

Nims Purja, by the numbers

43

years old

14

eight-thousanders climbed

189

days for all 14 (2019)

16

years a British soldier

1st

winter ascent of K2 (2021)

Multiple

Guinness World Records

Verified figures only. Age reflects his July 1983 birth. Some circulating totals (e.g. lifetime 8,000 m summits) vary by source and are not included here.

How the tragedy unfolded

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Thu, July 30 · morning

The 10-member team moves up from Camp II toward Camp III on Broad Peak’s West Ridge.

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Around 9 a.m.

A massive avalanche strikes at about 6,579 m, between the two camps.

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Moments later

GPS trackers show sudden descents of hundreds of metres; the team loses contact and the alarm is raised.

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Thu–Sat

Two Pakistan Army helicopters deploy; poor weather suspends flights on Friday, and the search resumes Saturday. K2 expeditions are cancelled to help.

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Saturday, Aug 1

Elite Exped confirms Purja’s death and says the rest of the team did not survive. Recovery of the climbers continues as weather allows.

Sequence per Climbing, Outside, Al Jazeera and CNN. A developing search; details may change.

The 10-member expedition

10

climbers on the team

10

confirmed dead

0

survivors

Nirmal “Nims” Purja NEPAL · leader

Confirmed dead

Pur Bahadur “Yukta” Gurung NEPAL

Confirmed dead

Nima Sherpa NEPAL

Confirmed dead

Gyalu Sherpa NEPAL

Confirmed dead

Nawang Thindu Sherpa NEPAL

Confirmed dead

Kili Pemba Sherpa NEPAL

Confirmed dead

Sohail Sakhi PAKISTAN

Confirmed dead

Wang Zhong CHINA

Confirmed dead

Mallory Geis USA

Confirmed dead

Nadhira Al Harthy OMAN

Confirmed dead

By nationality: Nepal 6 · Pakistan 1 · USA 1 · China 1 · Oman 1. Al Harthy was the first Omani woman to summit Everest.

Names and status per Elite Exped, Seven Summit Treks, Imagine Nepal Treks, the Alpine Club of Pakistan and the Gilgit-Baltistan government (via Kathmandu Post, Al Jazeera, CNN). Recovery of the climbers is ongoing.

Broad Peak at a glance

Height8,051 m

RankWorld’s 12th-highest peak

First ascent1957 (Austrian expedition)

LocationKarakoram, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan

Notable neighbourSits beside K2

How it compares

Everest8,849 m · #1

K28,611 m · #2

Kangchenjunga8,586 m · #3

Broad Peak8,051 m · #12

Where the avalanche struck

Broad Peak summit8,051 m

Camp III target~7,100 m

Avalanche zone between camps~6,579 m

Camp II start of push~6,300 m

Base camp · near K2~4,900 m

Heights per Reuters, Al Jazeera and Kathmandu Post (Broad Peak is also cited as 8,047 m by some sources). Camp altitudes are approximate; the avalanche point (~6,579 m) is from climbers’ GPS data.

Sources: Reuters · Elite Exped (death confirmation) · Alpine Club of Pakistan · Gilgit-Baltistan government · Al Jazeera · CNN · Kathmandu Post. Recovery of the climbers is ongoing.

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Sohail Sakhi (Pakistan) — Confirmed dead

Pakistani guide Sohail Sakhi was regarded as one of the country’s leading high-altitude climbers.

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According to ExplorersWeb and expedition operator Moving Mountains, Sakhi was a guide, geographer and high-altitude photographer who had climbed all five of Pakistan’s 8,000-metre peaks. Broad Peak was expected to be his final expedition above 8,000 metres.

He had also become an outspoken advocate for Pakistani climbing guides, arguing they deserved greater recognition and better pay as foreign expedition companies increasingly dominated commercial Himalayan climbing.

The ACP says Sakhi’s Garmin tracker has been recovered from the avalanche debris.

Nadhira Ahmed Abdullah Al Harthy (Oman) — Confirmed dead

Nadhira Al Harthy became the first Omani woman to summit Mount Everest in 2019.

According to Outside magazine, she later climbed K2, Nanga Parbat, Manaslu and Ama Dablam, becoming one of the Arab world’s most accomplished female mountaineers.

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Her death has prompted tributes across Oman and the wider Gulf region.

Mallory Geis (United States) — Confirmed dead

Thirty-nine-year-old Mallory Geis was a San Antonio-based wellness entrepreneur attempting her first 8,000-metre mountain in Pakistan.

According to AP and Moving Mountains, she had earlier this year shut down her Pilates studio to pursue mountaineering full-time, describing it as “a giant leap of faith into the unknown.” She had previously climbed several 6,000-metre peaks in Nepal, including one expedition guided by Sohail Sakhi.

Pur Bahadur Gurung “Yukta” (Nepal) — Confirmed dead

Pur Bahadur Gurung, known as “Yukta”, was a veteran Nepalese high-altitude guide with Elite Exped.

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According to National Geographic, he worked on some of the world’s highest peaks and was part of the team that supported American skier Jim Morrison’s first ski descent of Everest’s Hornbein Couloir via the mountain’s north face last year.

Wang Zhong (China) — Confirmed dead

Chinese climber Wang Zhong was close to completing one of mountaineering’s most prestigious milestones.

According to Everest Chronicle, Broad Peak was one of only three remaining 8,000-metre peaks he needed to summit all 14 mountains above 8,000 metres.

China’s Foreign Ministry said it was verifying the situation and stood ready to assist Pakistan if required.

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Kili “Kilu” Pemba Sherpa (Nepal) — Confirmed dead

Kili Pemba Sherpa was among Nepal’s most accomplished climbing guides.

According to Everest Chronicle, he completed his own quest to summit all 14 eight-thousanders just weeks ago after climbing Nanga Parbat. He has summited Mount Everest 15 times, K2 twice, and participated in the historic first winter ascent of K2 in 2021 alongside Purja.

He also helped recover the body of Indian climber Goutam Ghosh from high on Mount Everest in 2017, one of the highest-altitude body recovery missions ever attempted.

Nima Sherpa (Nepal) — Confirmed dead

Nima Sherpa was part of Purja’s Elite Exped guiding team.

According to climbing publications cited in the source material, relatively little is publicly known about his career, reflecting the limited attention often given to working Sherpa guides despite their extensive experience on Himalayan expeditions.

Nawang Thindu Sherpa (Nepal) — Confirmed dead

Nawang Thindu Sherpa was working as a guide for Seven Summit Treks during the expedition.

The expedition company had earlier confirmed him among those missing, though few details of his previous climbing record had been made public.

Gyalu Sherpa (Nepal) — Confirmed dead

Gyalu Sherpa, from Nepal’s Okhaldhunga district, was also guiding the expedition for Seven Summit Treks.

His outfitter earlier confirmed he remained missing following the avalanche.

One of the deadliest Himalayan climbing disasters in recent years

The Broad Peak avalanche has become one of the deadliest mountaineering tragedies in recent years, claiming the lives of all 10 members of an expedition that included some of the world’s most accomplished climbers and guides.

(With inputs from agencies)