3 min readNew DelhiUpdated: Aug 14, 2026 12:18 AM IST

Universities in the United States are preparing for fewer foreign students on campuses nationwide in Fall 2026 following the Trump administration’s crackdown on visa rules and shifting immigration policy, according to a new report by a non-profit organisation of educators.

International student enrollment projected to fall 9.5%

A report prepared by NAFSA: Association of International Educators, and research firm JB International predicted that the enrollment of international students will plunge by 9.5 per cent this fall, which translates into a decline of about 111,000 students at US colleges and universities, the Washington Post reported.

US economy could lose $3.4 billion

The economic implications of the decline in enrollment of foreign students in the United States could reflect a loss of $3.4 billion in local spending and affect an estimated 39,000 jobs, the report projected.

It added that the registration of international students in Fall 2025-26 stood at 11.69 lakh, and this year it has fallen to 10.57 lakh and is expected to fall further.

us student visa US international student enrollment is projected to fall 9.5% in Fall 2026 amid tighter visa rules and shifting US immigration policies. (Photo: NAFSA website)

International students’ economic contribution to shrink

International students contributed $41.77 billion to the US economy in the Fall of 2025-26, and the report projects that the figure is expected to contract to $38.37 billion in 2026-27.

India among countries facing impact

India, the largest source of foreign students in the United States, is among the list of countries that will be affected by the shifting landscape. Close to 3.63 lakh Indian students enrolled in different courses in American colleges and universities in the academic year 2024-25, PTI reported.

Key factors driving the decline

  • Reduced demand
  • Visa ban
  • FIFA World Cup 2026
  • Limited appointment availability
  • Policy and regulatory uncertainty

Visa priority shift adds to student enrollment concerns

Apart from stricter travel policies, the US State Department’s priority shift to issuing visas for the FIFA World Cup 2026 ticket holders over students also affected international enrollments at universities. Traditionally, the State Department has prioritised scholar and student visa applications during peak season, which helped ensure timely campus arrival of students.

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According to Fanta Aw, CEO of NAFSA, the Association of International Educators, “The projections underscore what we’ve long warned: US policy and regulations affect where international students plan to invest their future, and their decisions carry significant short- and long-term consequences for US society and economy.”

“All Americans lose when international students and scholars are driven to more welcoming countries. Forfeiting the US position as the top destination for global talent hurts students, hospitals, research laboratories, the economies – and carries the real risk that the next big invention will not happen on US soil,” the NAFSA CEO added.

The Express Global Desk at indianexpress.com which delivers authoritative, verified, and context-driven coverage of key international developments shaping global politics, policy, and migration trends. The desk focuses on stories with direct relevance for Indian and global audiences, combining breaking news with in-depth explainers and analysis. A major focus area of the desk is US immigration and visa policy, including developments related to student visas, work permits, permanent residency pathways, executive actions, and court rulings. The Global Desk also closely tracks Canada’s immigration, visa, and study policies, covering changes to study permits, post-study work options, permanent residence programmes, and regulatory updates affecting migrants and international students. All reporting from the Global Desk adheres to The Indian Express’ editorial standards, relying on official data, government notifications, court documents, and on-record sources. The desk prioritises clarity, accuracy, and accountability, ensuring readers can navigate complex global systems with confidence. Core Team The Express Global Desk is led by a team of experienced journalists and editors with deep expertise in international affairs and migration policy: Aniruddha Dhar – Senior Assistant Editor with extensive experience in global affairs, international politics, and editorial leadership. Nischai Vats – Deputy Copy Editor specialising in US politics, US visa and immigration policy, and policy-driven international coverage. Mashkoora Khan – Sub-editor focusing on global developments, with a strong emphasis on Canada visa, immigration, and study-related policy coverage. … Read More

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